ubuntu 14.04 TLS install VNC server with gnome desketop (遠端桌面)

ubuntu 14.04 TLS   install  VNC server  with gnome desketop (遠端桌面)

1.安裝 gnome 相關套件

# sudo apt-get install gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal # apt-get install gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal vnc4server 

2.啟動一次 再家目錄建立預設資料夾

user@ubuntu:~$ vncserver

You will require a password to access your desktops.

Password:
Verify:
xauth:  file /home/user/.Xauthority does not exist

New 'ubuntu:1 (user)' desktop is ubuntu:1

Creating default startup script /home/user/.vnc/xstartup
Starting applications specified in /home/user/.vnc/xstartup
Log file is /home/user/.vnc/ubuntu:1.log

3.編輯 /home/user/.vnc/xstartup 檔套用以下設定

#!/bin/sh

export XKL_XMODMAP_DISABLE=1
unset SESSION_MANAGER
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS

[ -x /etc/vnc/xstartup ] && exec /etc/vnc/xstartup
[ -r $HOME/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME/.Xresources
xsetroot -solid grey
vncconfig -iconic &

gnome-panel &
gnome-settings-daemon &
metacity &
nautilus &
gnome-terminal &

4.再次啟動

user@ubuntu:~$ vncserver -kill :1

Killing Xvnc4 process ID 45058

user@ubuntu:~$ vncserver 

New 'ubuntu:1 (user)' desktop is ubuntu:1

Starting applications specified in /home/user/.vnc/xstartup

Log file is /home/user/.vnc/ubuntu:1.log

5.在別台機器啟動 Remmina 遠端桌面客戶端

6.新增並輸入 IP:Port 帳號 密碼

7.連線成功！！

參考來源：http://askubuntu.com/questions/475023/how-to-make-vnc-server-work-with-ubuntu-desktop-without-xfce

參考:https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-tw/azure/virtual-machines/linux/classic/remote-desktop

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-vnc-server-on-debian-8

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-and-configure-vnc-on-ubuntu-14-04


/etc/vnc.conf

vi /etc/alternatives/vncserver  -localhost



在localhost 監聽

vncserver  -localhost

ssh forward

ssh -L 5901:127.0.0.1:5901 -N -f -l user server_ip_address

移除ssh forward

If you are using Linux you can kill the process by:

ps aux | grep ssh

and then use

kill <id>

To kill the process.

If the kill command is not successfull you can try

kill -9 <id>

來源:https://superuser.com/questions/87014/how-do-i-remove-an-ssh-forwarded-port


移除 監聽

 vncserver -kill :2